Hello!

Hello!
I'm covered in flour - it would take too long to explain...

Sunday, 16 September 2012

Do you do it first, or while you're on the go?

Research.
Ian M Banks calls it the 'R word' and says his wife knows not to go near when he's stuck in the middle of it.
Hilary Mantel does a huge amount of it first.
Patricia Highsmith writes the book first and then goes back and finds out what she needs to know to make the book as close to reality as she can, though as ever realty is a relative term.

I'm probably with her when it comes to research, not that I would dare to disagree with the great Mantel on anything, but simply because my life is not that organized. If I had published several novels and were working on the third part of a trilogy, then I like to think I'd be doing the same as her, but I know I probably still wouldn't.

Right now I am working on my book set in 1940's Paris, and I've written about 75,000 words with the key scenes mapped out, and have spent all day worrying about Geography. I don't have the budget to actually go there and take a look around, so I've been using google earth and worrying about the balance between fact and fiction. I'm always painfully aware that my life experience is more cerebral than physical, in some senses, in that I have thought more widely than I have gone, but I want to create a world which has the illusion of reality. I've found this beautiful cinema in Paris, another of the city's hidden gems, and I want to base the theater in my book around it.

I find it, I love it, then I go through the usual thought processes. People who know it will know that it's not a cabaret theater, will that ruin their enjoyment of the book? How closely do I go into the why and wherefores, how close can I go before I am rumbled? I start trying to find who might own the shops either side of it, if they might have been similar in 1940, can I down load a floor plan and if I were to walk from there to a house on the other side of the Seine, how long would it take me, especially if I were a wounded American airman following a show girl home.
Then, I have to make myself stop and remember the advice given me by one of the lecturers at the writers Festival - "There will always be holes in your plot, the key is to make it so that the reader doesn't see them.'
 I also remind myself of string theory, which is that of the mulitverse -  that there are an infinite number of universes all co-existing and not existing at once, and at every single moment we travel between them unaware that we've moved from one to the other. This means that all eventualities are possible, it's just that we're only ever aware of one - but it's quite easy then to believe that in an alternate universe only a few clicks from ours, La Pagode in the Rue Babylone really was a cabaret theater, and that the star of it was an English woman who'd adopted French nationality and false papers and married the director of music to hide both her sexuality and her identity - which stops me from spending an hour trying to download the floor plan of the cafe next door. This is the main problem with research - there are times when it becomes distraction and gets in the way of the writing.

My advice?

1) Write about what you know, but don't under estimate what you do know.
2) Use google earth - sometimes just seeing the place will give you more information than you can get from an hours reading.
3) Remember this is not and exam but a theatrical production, if your characters are strong then they can work against the simplest of backgrounds, so try and stage crucial scenes with minimal description - three brush strokes can allow the reader to create the image in their mind easier than whole oil painting.
4) Remember the elephant - six blind men all asked to describe an elephant will give you six different answers, make your book true to it's self and the reader will believe your elephant.

That's all for now, except to say that I will be starting my 'Self editing' course on Monday 24th, with the wonderful Debbie Alper and Emma Darwin, and will be keeping a blog of how that goes.


Tuesday, 11 September 2012

The things that scared me...

 
Odd things frighten me. I’m not scared by the prospect of standing on a stage and removing my clothes in time to music, neither am I scared of standing on a street corner painted blue with an eight inch Perspex unicorn horn glued to my head, both things life has called upon me to do. Why not? We all have bodies, we can all be blue, these things are not unique, they are not mine alone to own; they are common.
            What does scare me, what has my heart beating at the cage of my ribs like a trapped canary, is the thought of sitting at a desk with a person who’s read my work and is going to talk to me about it. Not just talk about it; judge it, analyze it, shoot it down in flames or make it soar again with their appreciation of it and I am terrified.
            I create my physical persona to draw attention in the way the class clown makes himself an object of fun before the world decides to do it for him. Like all exhibitionists, I am a whirling morass of insecurity, paranoia and fear inside a gleaming, glittering carapace that screams ‘look at me, no, look at me!’ in the hope that ‘they’ won’t see me at all past all the glitter. Walking toward the table where the agent sat, the sample of my work in the stack under her hand and a warm, welcoming smile on her face, I felt each painful, sugar bright layer of artifice I’d constructed drop away, until I sit in front of her naked as I’ve ever been.
            ‘I like you’re hair,’ she says. ‘I’d love that colour but it just wouldn’t suit me, I haven’t got the right colouring.’
            Is this a ploy, I think? Yes, this must be a ploy, she’s softening me up – never mind chick – your book’s shit but your hair looks fierce.
            ‘Thanks,’ I say, trying to be all girls together, as if the camaraderie of the ladies room might save me. ‘I’m basically translucent, so, you know, fair and freckles and all, my Dad was a red- head–’ Shut up, I’m begging internally, shut up! She’s not here to talk about your hair dye; she doesn’t want to borrow your lipstick, shut up!
            ‘It’s a bit like speed dating this, isn’t it?’ she says, riffling through the papers at her side. I see them at once; I see my word babies blinking out from the bottom of the heap as if they looked to me for comfort.
It’s all right, children, mummy’s here, I want to scream, let me take you away from this nasty woman and her evil intentions. I love you, no matter what!
‘But there’s no wine,’ I say and sound as if I’m insinuating she’s drunk it all. ‘I mean, there would be wine, if this was a date, maybe we should ask for some…’ It’s not a date, oh god, does she think I want a date? Does she think I find her attractive? Do I find her attractive?
‘Yes,’ she says, ‘we should ask for some, it is a writers thing after all.’ Does she find me attractive? I’ve not been in the real world for so long I can’t remember how grown-up’s do this!
‘So,’ she puts her hand on my manuscript. ‘This one, yes, I really loved it.’
The sweat my back freezes. The roaring noise in my ears and the dry, painful yank of my heart misses its spot. What?
‘Oh.’
‘Yes, I read it again on the train, I just wanted to – the breakfast scene, I was there, I was sitting at the table and the family, I had them in my head at once. Oh, and I loved the girls together, how they were, the tension in the little detail, it’s great.’
Eeep.
‘So, what’s your idea for it?’

Silence. A void rips through the room; my feet rush away from me and I’m spinning into it. Pitch? Pitch! To fall, to drop, to tip headlong into disaster; pitch!
‘Yes…’ the last fragment of my self-preservation kicks me in the ass. ‘It’s Tipping the Velvet meets Charlotte Gray, it explores repression and how we create persona to hide from society’s censure, be that of ones sexual or national identity, what we do to survive, what we’ll give up and what we cannot. It’s about how when we escape, we become exposed, which is both frightening and liberating, and the cage we left can seem so comforting we seek to build another.’
‘Right,’ she said. ‘Gosh.’

That’s what I think I said; to be honest, I can’t remember. Whatever I did say, she wants to read it when it’s ready and as I shook her hand and said goodbye, I was dressed again; if it’s in the Emperors new clothes or not, remains to be seen.




Sunday, 2 September 2012

2 Line pitch

Ok- York is getting ever closer and I need to have my elevator pitch brushed up and ready. I have a one to one session booked with two agents, one for 'At Night, All Cat's Are Grey,' and one with 'And So We Left For Paris.'

The first is finished, the second is very much not finished but I've written what I've written so far in a very different voice than I've tried before, and I've been getting some very positive feedback on it, so I'm keen to see what a professional thinks - is it really original and exiting, or over worked and too stylized? Un-like other things I've done, it's oddly draining to write (oh, us poor artists!) so I want to make sure I'm not massively off key with it even though it's an early stage.

So - the pitch. How would one sell All Cats?? I've tried things like 'it's Lady Chatterly with the Russian Mafia in New York,' but that seems a bit of a wide conglomerate of words. So possibly -
It's a contemporary romantic thriller (that's the genre down, I think) set in New York (that's the location) about a Russian ex-con who falls in love with an artist but is forced to save her from a psychotic gangster who blames him for a murder he didn't commit. Hmmm - too pedestrian?


It's a romantic thriller set in New York, about a British artist who finds her creativity reborn when she falls in love with a Russian ex-con. She has to deal with the social 'fall out' of her choice - only for her and her child become the target of a psychotic gangster seeking revenge.

Better?

And as for 'And so we left for Paris' - well -

'It's a historical romance about an aristocrat turned show girl and a seamstress, who run away to Paris in 1939 seeking sexual freedom, but betray each other as war breaks out. One flees to New York with a man, while the other remains to dance in Paris with an assumed identity only for the same man who stole her lover to reappear and beg for her help when he's shot down over France.'

Gosh - it's like squeezing the proverbial pint into a teaspoon!


Friday, 31 August 2012

He marched them up to the top of the hill....

I'm off to York the weekend after next. Not to re-visit the fudge shop or the Yorvik Viking center I remember fondly from a child hood holiday  on the Leeds-Liverpool canal, but to go to the writers festival organized by the writers workshop.
             I get to have a one to one session with a book doctor, and also an agent; and as I booked early a second one to one with another agent about another book. Of course, I am not expecting to be signed up in a blaze of glory, but it's invaluable to get to find out in person why they're rejecting me yet again - not for some masochistic pleasure but because hopefully, they'll give me an idea about what I might need to work on to get picked up. The best outcome I think I might achieve is a 'not now but get back to me when you've done X' type of response; but we'll see.
           Other than that, I get to attend workshops, a gala dinner and the chance to meet some of my virtual friends from the word cloud in the flesh, and no doubt talk for hours about literary matters.

So, I'll keep you posted......gosh, it's going to be odd being out in the grown-up world talking about grown-up things!





(and not mention that I didn't get short listed for either competition I entered and have been sulking about it for a week......)

Tuesday, 3 April 2012

A good boy really.

 The next competition was to write a flash fiction, less than 1200 words, based on this picture. Not my usual subject matter, then the story written below came to me.



A good boy really.


 
Our Father, who’s Aunt’s in heaven ...

James always took the short cut home through the graveyard when Mrs Robtham dropped him on the corner after school. Most days he would jump from grave to grave and dare to balance on the big square tomb. But today he was downhearted, trudging along with the shameful mothers day card in his satchel.

… Harold be thy name …

His teacher had impressed upon the whole class that Mother’s Day was the one chance they had to say ‘thank you’ to their mummies for a lifetime of care and love. James believed her with the fervour of the converted and was desperate for his card to be the best, but Sally Peter’s pigtail ruined everything.

…. thy Kingston come …


‘Well James, your mummy’s going to see what a naughty little boy you are when you give her that card. Not a nice way to say thank-you, is it?’ He teacher said as she got out the mop.

…thy will be done on earth as it sits in Heaven …

‘Oh never mind now sweetheart,’ Mrs Robotham trilled as he sat in the back of her musty Morris Traveller with her two sons, tears running down his face. ‘Sure your mammy knows you love her very much, she won’t mind. You say a prayer to the baby Jesus and he’ll show you the way.’ She winked at him. ‘He knows you’re really quite a good little boy at heart.’

…Give us this day our snaily bread…

Mrs Robotham had got them all to sing ‘come by yar’ then. She was in the choir with James’s mummy, and once a man in a black suit had told her she had ‘the makings of a professional singer,’ so she sung an awful lot, even when the occasion didn’t really merit it. James once heard his mummy say that she had the ‘makings of a Shepard’s pie,’ so he often wondered what exactly Mrs Robotham was missing, and hoped that she’d find it soon and shut up.

… so give us our trespasses…

James reached the big square tomb, but he didn’t feel like climbing it. There was a small group of people at the front of the church, so he waited for them to go. One blew his nose on a large white hankie before he got into a car.
After he watched them drive off, James glared down at his bag. The offending sugar paper card, once proudly decorated with yellow tissue pansies, was now mere evidence of his crime. He wasn’t sure why Sally Peter’s pigtails were so tempting, but they were, and he’d succumbed.

…as we give those some trespass against us …

He’d been as surprised as Sally when the safety scissors, so woefully inadequate against paper, sliced right through her pigtail. As it landed at her feet, Sally lashed out, hit the paint pot and blue paint comprehensively destroyed his mother’s day card.

…But deliver us from weevils …

No one had been at all upset about his ruined card, which James thought unfair. After all, the hair would grow back.

…For mining the Kingston…

He’d nearly reached the end of the graveyard, a short hop over the wall and he’d be home. Tears threatened as he thought of how the tell-tale card was going to break his mothers heart and make her think he didn’t love her as much as he did.

… The power and the gory…

Perhaps if he finished the prayer the baby Jesus would hear him and send him a hundred cards from heaven, each more beautiful than the last? Or maybe he’d send a huge box of milk tray chocolates, or a big bottle of perfume, or a vast bunch of flowers? Jesus must understand, he’d been a child too, he can’t have been good every day and he must have loved his mother Mary Meek-and-mild. They always said how nice she was, though James wasn’t clear as to why her surname was Meek-and-mild and not Christ.

… for ever and ever …

He screwed his eyes up and felt his way along the wall of the church. He told himself if he didn’t stumble once, the magic would work. As he uttered the last words of the prayer he opened his eyes, sure that this was the moment, this would be the time when the baby Jesus would finally come through for him.

…ahem.

‘Happy mothers day mummy!’
‘Why thank you James, what beautiful flowers, wherever did you get them … oh.’





Monday, 2 April 2012

The collateral damage

 This is an entry for a competition, which was to write up to 2,000 inspired by the image below.



The collateral damage.

The man on the train can’t know how he’s making you feel, but that doesn’t stop you being afraid. You tell yourself he’s just another passenger; it’s coincidence, but he’s making you uncomfortable. He’s making you uncomfortable by sitting there, by wearing a green t-shirt, by eating and licking his fingers. He does it every time he puts food in his mouth, and it’s starting to annoy you.
            You could move, now the train is emptier, but its very emptiness makes it harder for you to move because your action will be obvious. When you sat down he was one of many, now alone it feels like he’s sitting opposite you. As the other passengers left, you had the illusion he was moving closer, like when the train next to yours pulls out but you feel you’re moving. Now it’s just you and him it seems every time you look up he’s staring at you. You hope this is an illusion too.
            It’s because you’re on edge, it’s because of what happened, it’s nothing to do with him; this is all you. This is what you’ve got to face, not what happened but its legacy. Once you’d have barely given him a second look, weeks ago you’d have read the free paper, written in your notebook or played with your phone, scarcely seeing him. You’d have sauntered from the station, hands in pockets, relaxed, walking without thinking, walking like a boy. You’d have wandered home as twilight gathered behind you like the folds of a cloak, without glancing left or right.

Or behind.

            Now your lover must wait at the station for you. Condemned to a compassionate curfew, you’re only allowed out under licence. You must apply for permission to walk home, transmitting a security code first. Text when you’re at the station, text as you get on the train, text three stops before home.

            ‘I am on the train. I am ok. I am three stops from home.’

            Your lover doesn’t mind waiting at the station. Your lover wants to show he’s on your side, your lover who would do anything in the world to make you feel safe. It’s not that you don’t want him to meet you, to care about you; it’s his guilt you can’t stand. His guilt that he can meet you at the station, but not on the night it happened, never on the night it happened.

            It’s as if your lover watched you catch the wrong train and waved and shouted but it was too late, it took you somewhere he can’t follow.

You know it’s stupid, you’ve said so over and over again; there was nothing he could do, it was just one of those things, but it’s no good. You can see how much your lover has been hurt and sometimes that hurt seems bigger than your own.

            The man on the train watches you send the message. You could have told your lover that there’s a man on the train making you feel uncomfortable, but what good would it do? The train is taking you home; your lover is waiting on the platform waiting and worrying, why make it worse?
            This is what you’ve started to do. You haven’t started to feel confident; you’ve started hiding your anxiety. You’re not sure if it’s you who doesn’t want to make love since it happened, or them. Sometimes you’d really like to make love. You’d like to feel innocent hands on your body and lie in a mess of communal bedclothes and talk and laugh in space you’ve made warm and soft together. But you’re frightened that you’ll make love and you won’t be alone, it won’t be the two of you. All the time you’ll be wondering if he is wondering how you feel, if you’re okay, each simple gesture loaded with a meaning it’s too small to carry. You’re frightened it might be your lover who’s made uncomfortable by touching you.
            So for now, it’s safer to lie on either side of the bed, both of you watching and pretending you aren’t, both of you waiting for the other to find the courage for simple intimacy; the courage to be lovers again.

            One stop to go, the man on the train looks at you. Suddenly you’re angry, not with him; no, you are angry with him, you’re angry with all of them. You’re angry at the police officer that listened sympathetically; angry that you could see the effort he made to be sensitive, angry that the effort needed to be made.  You’re angry at sharing your bed with your lover’s guilt and self-indulgent shame, and furious that you’re angry with him at all. You’re angry at the book of faces you thumbed through, each looking at you with the same dead eyed stare. You’re angry that there was a book, that there needs to be a book; angry that there were pages and pages of dead eyed stares and none of them belonged to the man that made you sit in that busy, bright, impersonal office and look for him.

            You’re angry because as you looked at the faces in the book, you realized you were looking for every one you’ve ever known and wondering what you would do if you saw them there.

            You’re angry because the only time you saw his stare was when you closed your eyes.
You’re angry that he has made everyone guilty.

            You look back at the man on the train. You’re sure your heart will explode from your chest with the audacity of your gaze. You’re sure your skin is burning, singing like a canary. You want to scream ‘look at me then, go on, look at me!’
He doesn’t flinch; he just licks his fingers and smiles at you. You feel hot tears stab the back of your eyes because it is a smile, a smile from a stranger acknowledging your existence. It’s only a smile, though it makes you swell and beat and fear, makes your palms tingle and your feet sweat, because what happened has denied you even the casual intimacy of a smile.

No.

You won’t let it. This is a war you never asked to be part of, but now you are you refuse to be its victim.

You meet the gaze of the man on the train and you smile.

You smile.

The train enters your station, the name on the sign like the winning post sliding into view. You gather up your free paper, your hand is shaking as you hold onto the back of the seat. You press the door release button and read what is written there.

Open doors close.

You read, and you look back at the man on the train. He’s not looking at you; he’s forgotten you already.

Open doors close, even the ones you don’t choose to open.

You step onto the platform and your lover smiles at you, relieved. You embrace, and when your lover moves to let go you don’t let him. You hold onto him and make him hold you, and press your mouth to his as if you needed him to breath, as if he needed you to breath. As if you’re home from the war at last.

            ‘Are you all right?’ he asks as he touches your face, stroking the flush from your skin.
            ‘Yes,’ you kiss him again. ‘I’ll be fine.’



Wednesday, 28 March 2012

The report on my book is back!

The report on my book.
 
At the risk of sounding like I am doing the equivalent of someone tripping over and then trying to pretend they always meant to do that, my first reaction is that the negative points they raise are the ones that had occurred to me also.
Of course, being me I have already re-written the first chapter, and I hope that it addresses some of them, but I don’t want to appear that I am simply saying ‘oh well, I knew that’, far from it; I hope that I am trying to give lots of thought and consideration to their advice.
 
The report itself is a game of two halves; the first section is by the editor, the second by the agent. I have included my comments/reactions also, for your own amusement!
 
Of course, you haven’t read the synopsis and the first chapter, but hey, if you want to all you have to do is ask!
 
 
AT NIGHT, ALL CATS ARE GREY
 
Your short and long synopsises were both very clear, and covered all the plot developments which is excellent, but they did lead me to expect a different kind of book.  The agent has discussed this more fully below, but it’s worth really thinking about how you would define your work and whether the writing is working with that definition or against it.
 
Just a minor point, your spelling, grammar and presentation were all excellent, but in your short synopsis, you have ‘Danko’s was involved’…  I suspect a typo rather than choosing to add a possessive when not needed.
 
Can I just say at this point, and those of you know me will agree, the fact they only found one type ‘o’ and said my presentation was excellent otherwise, has pretty much made my day!
 
Your writing is very evocative, and you use language well and descriptively.  Agents and publishers often talk about a ‘voice’, that almost indescribable quality that sets each author apart from another, and you have a strong voice and I’d like to read more. Your use of dialogue is especially convincing, as is your sense of place.
 
That has to be a good point, pleased with that.
 
The plot is well constructed with a good blend of past and present events, and a range of different characters and events.  It’s important to end a novel with some resolution, and in your case, not only do Saskia and Danko get to be together, but he re-establishes his relationship with his daughters so there is an extra element.
 
Good also, it’s probably the first time I’ve managed to get a book to end!
 
I wasn’t sure about Geoff as a character – why would he be making a pass at Saskia after having left her for another man?  I know people are complex and he could be a bi-sexual but when men come out as gay and move into a committed relationship, they are less likely to come back to their former lives in this way – at least in fiction.
 
This is the only remark that annoyed me – what does she mean, that something which might happen in real life can’t happen in a book? However, I think that this confusion is down to my synopsis, in my book I have his motivations very clearly defined, so I need to get them across more clearly in the synopsis. Geoff is generally a spoilt brat - fatherhood dissapointed him as it turned out to be all sticky fingers and hetrosexuality - but now he's made a big fuss and decided he's gay and the shine has worn of that new toy and he's not so sure either.
 
Geoff’s motivation could simply be that he doesn’t want Saskia to start another relationship as this threatens the chance that she will be a surrogate for him and Michael, and he also doesn’t want his daughter around someone he identifies as a dangerous Russian criminal.  The synopsis doesn’t make it clear, but I assume Saskia decides not to have a surrogate baby?  Does she still feel like another child? 
 
I think she means ‘does she still want another child?’ Again, for me this fault is corrected by looking at the synopsis, because she doesn’t really want a baby, certainly not Geoff’s as soon as she meets Danko.
 
Re-reading the synopsis it looks as if Geoff threatens Saskia in some persistent way, is he emotionally abusive?  That would explain her low-level depression and sense of confusion about her life generally.  I can imagine him having blamed her for a lot of what went wrong in their marriage before finally coming out as gay.  If she is used to doubting her instincts and second-guessing herself, this will complicate her budding relationship with Danko in an interesting way.
 
This is exactly what is hinted at throughout the book – there are several references to Geoff controlling what she ate and wore, and mocking her appearance, and now that they’re divorced, he still controls her financially and ‘likes’ it when she asks him for help and money, so I think that I have covered this exactly as she suggests.
 
How is the novel structured in terms of viewpoints?  Saskia and Danko are your main characters and I would like to hear from both of them, perhaps alternately.  Looking at how the plot develops, there shouldn’t be a problem just writing from their perspectives, and that would keep it close to the reader.
 
Again, exactly what I do – the book moves between his and her viewpoint as the story dictates, so that the reader has greater insight into the situation than either character. There is only one moment when the POV moves away from them, which works for me as it forms the basis of an eye witness account which eventually allows him to prove self defense.
 
By giving us the entire back story to Danko’s life in the first chapter, you remove a lot of the suspense for the reader as to why and how he has become the person he is. 
 
The only issue I have here is that I don’t give the whole back story of his life, it’s only two, but the issue here I think is that I have over complicated it – and not made it clear that there is a greater threat coming for him. This seems to be the main problem with the first chapter, and what I think I’ve been working to put right since. I have clearly made them think this is what I have done, so that needs to be addressed.
 
Although you don’t fall into the trap of telling not showing, which is very common amongst authors, you start with a very information packed chapter that answers a lot of questions you’ve not yet had a chance to let your reader ask.
 
 
This is now from the agent –
 
From an agent’s perspective, this project needs a clearer identity. From the synopsis and character list, as well as the list of comparable works, I thought it would be either along the lines of a crime thriller/suspense novel or an upmarket mainstream novel, both of which are covered by a wide selection of imprints at publishers large and small. Female crime writers are particularly sought after in the editorial marketplace at the moment, so this would potentially be an intriguing prospect for agents and publishers.
 
However, the writing in the sample chapter, with its emphasis on memory and the frequent flashbacks, is quite literary. If you examine it in terms of the action that takes place in the 2,700 words of this sample, very little actually happens in the present day: a man fobs off a junkie on the subway to protect a woman, exits the subway and arrives in a cemetery to visit his dead lover’s grave. This doesn’t suggest to me that the book is a mainstream novel or a thriller, both of which tend to feature a strong narrative drive, at least in the opening scenes; rather, it immediately positions the book at the literary end of the spectrum. This means a smaller potential market, but also a more competitive one as the readers of literary novels (and the editors who commission them, even at small publishers) are extremely discerning.
 
 
I can see what she is saying here – and I have to agree with her – I do take some small pleasure that she thinks the idea is sound, and that the writing is good, but I would also agree that the chapter she read was not right for the genre as it stands – she’s the expert after all!
 
 
 
At the moment—bearing in mind of course that the project may still be in its infancy—I don’t feel the sample material quite reaches the required editorial standard for a literary novel. It’s all rather frenetic and disorienting considering how little present-tense action takes place, flipping between Danko’s childhood, two stages of his adolescence, the time of his hearing of Irena’s death seven years before the present day and the present day itself plus introducing his mother, his lover, his wife and his uncle. I wonder whether perhaps you’re just trying to fit in too much backstory too soon in the novel. Particularly if you are thinking of this as more of a mainstream novel rather than a literary one, I think it might be a worthwhile exercise to write these passages of Danko’s history in longer sections and then weave them together instead of these very brief snippets.
 
Ironically, these snippets that she talks about were boiled down from longer sections, maybe I’m getting too ‘cut happy!’ – Again, I have been working on this and how they are presented in this section – but it’s all food for thought.I have since cut out references to his wife, cut down the length of each flashback and have given each a present day trigger to more clearly explain why he has a flash back. I have also added in more present day thoughts and events, and more references to the threat which is coming for him now.
 
 
That said, I do feel you have writing talent and I wanted to continue reading. Your setting and character sketches are compelling (though when one thinks about multiplying that many flashbacks by that number of characters by perhaps 40 or more chapters, the book starts seeming a little daunting).
 
Well, can’t moan about that line can I! Though I don’t know why she would think I would have flash backs for all the characters, I don’t, I only have them for Danko and Saskia when they are essential to show where their motivation comes from. But I guess this really is her saying yes to what I have done, and warning me not to try and do this for every character in the book, which is a good point.
 
I would encourage you to pursue this project, but to be clear in your mind what you want to be writing. If it is a thriller or suspense novel, what are readers waiting to find out at the end, what happens in the first chapter to make them desperate to keep reading, and where are the thrills? If it is a mainstream novel, I would advise a slightly less convoluted narrative style in order to help hook the reader’s attention and make him or her care about the relationships in the novel. If it is a literary novel, I’d advise further work on your structure and technique and further thinking about how best to integrate these with your themes.
 
I can get with this – and what I take from it is that the chapter they have read doesn’t have enough of the present day threat in it – and I would agree, and with my re-write I have tried to get a much greater sense of that into it. I don’t think either of them are saying ‘don’t set this chapter in a grave yard with flash backs’ I take from this that they are saying ‘ use the flash back to show us why he is in the grave yard, and what he fears, and a rising sense of threat - show us the threat in the present day more being key.
 
 
I think the book and you as a writer could have potential in any of these areas. Where you decide you want to take it from here is up to you.
 
 
Well, that’s nice to hear – I think I’ve got to take that as a positive that she feels I have the ability to make this work in any genre, but I need to get the focus right – that’s a question of time rather than something unobtainable.
 
The last section is written by the editor.
 
In summary, you’ve written well and you have a strong story to tell.  Currently it’s straddling genres which will mean it falls between the cracks when submitting, and that would be a shame.
 
It’s harder to place literary novels so I would suggest you consider mainstream or crime as the directions to go in. Don’t be misled into thinking that a mainstream or crime novel can’t have depth of character, or emotional development.  Both those genres would give you a lot of potential for writing the sort of novel you are clearly capable of.
 
Once you’ve decided conclusively on your genre, make sure all your characters’ motivations are clear in your mind, and they therefore take the plot forward plausibly within the parameters of how you want it to progress.
 
In terms of working on your style, as the agent has mentioned, beware of cramming in too many flashbacks and forwards, and try to stay longer in the present.  If you do want to concentrate further on the characters’ pasts, then consider allowing full space to do so – you may find that actually it’s their pasts and then their collision in the future that interest you more than a murder and threatened kidnap plot.
 
Thank you for giving us the chance to read your work, and we wish you luck with your future writing projects.
 
(The last line is what they’re all taught to say in agent school!!!)
 
So, I am cheered by that, even though there are issues to address, I feel that they feel I am able to get there with the skills they have seen on display. As I didn’t really expect them to crown me as the next literary genius, I feel that I have done as well as can be expected; and as they have flagged up all the elements that I also felt needed work, I hope that I can learn to trust my judgment and get it right.